Packaging Cost Reduction

Packaging Cost Reduction

Reduce Packaging Costs Without Looking at Component Price Alone

Empire EMCO helps manufacturers evaluate rigid packaging costs across design, materials, tooling, sourcing, freight, inventory, and supply. The goal is to identify opportunities to reduce total packaging cost while maintaining the performance required for the application.

Total Packaging Cost

The Lowest Bottle Price Is Not Always the Lowest Packaging Cost

Packaging cost is influenced by much more than the quoted price of a bottle, jar, closure, or container.

Material usage, package weight, tooling, freight, case-pack efficiency, lead times, supplier location, inventory requirements, order quantities, and production performance can all affect the true cost of a rigid packaging program.

Empire EMCO helps manufacturers evaluate these variables together to identify where packaging costs can be reduced without creating new problems elsewhere in the supply chain.

Packaging Cost Optimization

Where Can Packaging Cost Savings Come From?

Packaging cost reduction can come from many different parts of the package and supply program. The best opportunities depend on your package design, product, volumes, suppliers, manufacturing requirements, and distribution model.

1

Lightweighting

Reduce unnecessary material while maintaining the structural performance required for filling, shipping, storage, and use.

2

Material Optimization

Evaluate whether the current resin, wall thickness, or material specification is the most appropriate option for the application.

3

Stock vs. Custom Packaging

Determine whether a stock package, custom package, stock mold, family mold, or modified design provides the best balance of cost and performance.

4

Supplier Alternatives

Compare domestic and global suppliers based on manufacturing capability, quality, unit cost, tooling, freight, lead time, and risk.

5

Freight & Case-Pack Efficiency

Improve pallet utilization, case quantities, package cube, sourcing location, and freight strategy where possible.

6

Tooling Strategy

Evaluate mold design, mold ownership, tooling investment, cavity configuration, and available stock tooling before committing to unnecessary custom tooling.

7

Component Rationalization

Reduce unnecessary bottle, closure, or component variations where one packaging platform can support multiple products or SKUs.

8

Inventory Optimization

Reduce excess packaging inventory while maintaining the supply continuity needed to support production.

9

Total Landed Cost

Compare options using the complete delivered cost rather than evaluating packaging solely by unit price.

Look Beyond Unit Price

What Is the Total Cost of Your Packaging Program?

A lower component price can sometimes create higher costs elsewhere. A supplier located farther away may increase freight and lead time. A lighter bottle may reduce material but fail during production. A large minimum order may reduce unit price while increasing inventory carrying cost.

Factors that may affect total packaging cost include:
Component price
Resin and material usage
Package weight
Tooling investment
Freight and transportation
Case-pack efficiency
Pallet utilization
Minimum order quantities
Lead time
Inventory carrying cost
Scrap and packaging failures
Supply continuity risk
Common Packaging Cost Challenges

When Should You Review Your Packaging Costs?

A packaging cost review can be useful when pricing increases, volumes change, new suppliers become available, package performance changes, or an existing packaging program has not been reviewed for several years.

Our bottle price keeps increasing. Review material usage, alternative suppliers, sourcing geography, package specifications, tooling, and total landed cost.
Our package may be over-engineered. Evaluate whether the package contains excess material, wall thickness, weight, or performance beyond what the application requires.
We are paying too much freight. Review case-pack efficiency, pallet configuration, supplier location, package cube, warehouse strategy, and freight requirements.
We have too many packaging components. Look for opportunities to consolidate bottle sizes, closures, colors, neck finishes, or other components across multiple SKUs.
Our tooling costs are too high. Evaluate stock molds, family molds, existing tooling, modified designs, cavity configurations, and alternative manufacturing approaches.
Our low-cost supplier is creating other problems. Compare quality issues, lead times, freight, inventory, production downtime, rejects, and supply risk as part of the true cost.
Empire EMCO's Approach

How We Approach Packaging Cost Reduction

Cost reduction should not mean simply replacing one package with a cheaper one. We evaluate the packaging system to identify savings opportunities while considering performance, manufacturing, sourcing, logistics, and supply continuity.

1 Understand Current Packaging
2 Identify Cost Drivers
3 Evaluate Alternatives
4 Validate Performance
5 Implement & Manage Supply
Packaging Cost Strategies

Cost Reduction Does Not Always Require a Complete Redesign

Depending on the application, meaningful savings may come from relatively small changes to the existing packaging program.

Reduce Package Weight

Lightweighting may reduce resin usage, packaging material cost, freight weight, and environmental impact when the package can still meet required performance.

Use Existing Tooling Where Possible

Stock molds, family molds, or modified designs may reduce tooling investment and shorten development time compared with a completely custom package.

Evaluate Alternative Sources

A different supplier, manufacturing region, production process, or packaging platform may improve cost while also strengthening supply continuity.

Cost vs. Performance

Packaging Cost Reduction Still Has to Protect Package Performance

Removing material or selecting a lower-cost component only creates savings if the package continues to perform properly.

A lower-cost bottle that panels, cracks, leaks, fails during filling, or creates production downtime can become more expensive than the original package.

This is why packaging engineering and cost reduction should often be evaluated together. Changes to weight, material, bottle geometry, closure systems, or suppliers may need to be tested before implementation.

Explore Packaging Engineering Support →
Who We Work With

Packaging Cost Reduction Across Manufacturing Teams

Packaging cost decisions often involve more than purchasing. Empire EMCO can work with cross-functional teams to help evaluate the complete impact of packaging changes.

Procurement & Purchasing

Evaluate supplier pricing, alternate sources, contract structures, order quantities, and total landed cost.

Packaging Engineering

Review package weight, materials, structural requirements, closure systems, tooling, and performance.

Operations & Supply Chain

Consider production efficiency, freight, lead times, inventory, warehousing, and continuity of supply.

Packaging Cost Reduction FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions About Reducing Packaging Costs

How can manufacturers reduce rigid packaging costs?
Rigid packaging costs may be reduced through lightweighting, material optimization, alternative suppliers, improved freight efficiency, stock or family molds, component consolidation, inventory programs, and total landed cost analysis. The right strategy depends on the package, product, volumes, manufacturing requirements, and supply chain.
What is packaging lightweighting?
Packaging lightweighting is the process of reducing the amount of material used in a bottle, jar, container, or other package while maintaining the structural and functional performance required for the application.
Can reducing bottle weight lower packaging costs?
Yes. Reducing bottle weight may lower resin usage and component cost and can sometimes improve freight efficiency. However, lightweighting should be validated to ensure the bottle still performs correctly during filling, storage, shipping, and use.
Is a stock bottle less expensive than a custom bottle?
Stock packaging can reduce or eliminate tooling costs and may shorten development time. However, a custom package may provide benefits related to performance, differentiation, material usage, or production efficiency. The best option depends on volume, application requirements, and total cost.
What is total landed packaging cost?
Total landed packaging cost considers more than unit price. It may include packaging component cost, tooling, freight, import costs, lead time, inventory, warehousing, order quantities, quality issues, and other costs associated with getting the packaging to the manufacturer and keeping it available for production.
Can Empire EMCO review an existing packaging program for savings?
Yes. Empire EMCO can evaluate existing rigid packaging programs and help identify potential opportunities involving materials, lightweighting, design, tooling, suppliers, freight, inventory, sourcing, and other cost drivers.
Related Packaging Solutions

Cost Reduction Is Often Connected to Other Packaging Decisions

Think Your Packaging Costs Could Be Lower?

Tell us about your current bottle, jar, closure, or rigid packaging program. Empire EMCO can help evaluate design, material, tooling, sourcing, freight, inventory, and other factors that may be driving cost.